There are several steps in the design process. Yet, every project is unique and the process varies depending on the client’s needs. It all starts with a consultation: it is essential for the designer to understand the client’s ideas and expectations and the scope of the project. If the client decides to move forward, a contract is signed and the research for the project starts. In this phase, all the information about resources and materials is gathered. Once the overall picture is defined, sketches, preliminary plans and renderings are prepared. The final drawings are drafted once the client approves the final look and layout. If construction is involved, the designer can be engaged to deal with contractors directly and collect bids. Once the construction starts, the designer can supervise the works in progress on behalf of the client. The project generally ends with a post-occupancy evaluation and after a year or so the designer follows up with the client to make sure that everything is performing as expected.